How Cataracts Develop and When It’s Time to Consider Treatment

As we age, our eyes go through natural changes - some minor and others that may affect daily life. Cataracts are one of the most common age-related eye conditions, and they can significantly impact how clearly you see. Our trusted eye doctor in Visalia, CA, Dr. Varsha Mathur provides comprehensive care to detect cataracts early and guide you toward the best treatment options.

What Are Cataracts?

Inside each eye is a clear, flexible lens that helps focus light onto the retina. A cataract forms when this lens becomes cloudy due to aging or other factors. Over time, proteins in the lens can clump together, making vision appear blurry, hazy, or dim - similar to looking through a fogged-up window. Cataracts usually develop slowly, which is why regular eye exams are key to catching early changes.

Common Causes of Cataracts

While aging is the most common cause, cataracts can also be linked to:

•           Genetics or family history

•           UV exposure from sunlight without proper protection

•           Smoking

•           Certain medications, such as long-term steroid use

•           Medical conditions like diabetes

•           Previous eye injuries or surgery

Knowing your risk factors can help you and your eye doctor take preventive steps to protect your sight.

Early Symptoms to Watch For

Cataract symptoms can be subtle at first, but they typically progress over time. You may notice:

•           Blurry or cloudy vision

•           Sensitivity to light and glare, especially at night

•           Colors appearing dull or faded

•           Frequent prescription changes for glasses

•           Difficulty reading or seeing in low light

If these signs begin to interfere with your daily life, it may be time to seek a cataract evaluation.

Cataract Evaluations in Visalia

At Iconic Eyes Optometry, Dr. Varsha Mathur provides thorough cataract evaluations to determine how your vision is being affected and whether surgery may be beneficial. If treatment is recommended, she helps coordinate your care every step of the way to ensure a smooth, comfortable experience.

When Should Treatment Be Considered?

Not all cataracts require treatment right away. In the early stages, updating your glasses prescription may help improve your vision. However, cataract surgery becomes recommended when:

•           Blurriness affects driving, reading, or enjoying hobbies

•           Vision challenges are impacting your independence or safety

•           Prescription changes no longer sharpen your sight effectively

During cataract surgery - one of the most successful procedures performed today - he cloudy lens is replaced with a clear artificial lens to restore clarity and sharpness.

Schedule Your Cataract Exam Today

Cataracts are a common part of aging, but they don’t have to limit your vision or quality of life. Understanding the condition and seeking timely care can keep you enjoying the activities you love with clarity and confidence.

Contact Iconic Eyes Optometry to schedule your annual eye exam and stay ahead of cataracts. Visit our office in Visalia, California, or call (559) 733-9966 to book an appointment today.